On February 17, 2024, at 5:35 pm, the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) will launch the INSAT-3DS satellite into orbit. The launch will take place from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, using the GSLV-F14 rocket. The INSAT-3DS satellite is designed to enhance weather forecasting and disaster warning capabilities in India. It will provide accurate and timely information on weather patterns, enabling better preparation and response to extreme events.
Mission Objectives of INSAT-3DS Satellite:
The INSAT-3DS satellite will carry out a range of missions, including :
Monitoring Earth's surface to study cloud properties, fog, rainfall, snow cover, snow depth, fire, smoke, land, and ocean.
Conducting oceanic observations to monitor sea surface temperatures, ocean currents, and wave height.
Studying the environment using various spectral channels of meteorological importance. - Providing data collection and dissemination capabilities through data collection platforms.
Offering satellite-aided search and rescue services.
Enhanced Weather Forecasting: The INSAT-3DS satellite will significantly improve the accuracy of weather forecasts in India. By providing real-time data on various meteorological parameters, the satellite will enable better prediction of weather patterns and extreme events. This information will be crucial for timely alerts, evacuation, and disaster management.
Disaster Warning and Management: The satellite will also play a vital role in disaster warning and management. It will provide early warning of impending disasters, such as cyclones, floods, and earthquakes. This will allow authorities to take necessary measures to evacuate vulnerable populations and minimize damage.
GSLV-F14 Rocket and Launch Details
The INSAT-3DS satellite will be carried into orbit by the GSLV-F14 rocket. The GSLV, or Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle, is a reliable launch vehicle with a proven track record of success. About 20 minutes after liftoff, the satellite will be deployed into a Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (GTO). Subsequent orbit-raising maneuvers will place it into a Geo-stationary Orbit within a couple of days.